Enhancing the efficiency of railway infrastructure utilization in international freight transportation

Abstract

Railway infrastructure plays a crucial role in Ukraine’s economy, especially in the context of ongoing military aggression. The implementation of projects aimed at integrating the transport sector with the requirements of the European Union has a direct impact on Ukraine’s economic growth. Currently, the railway infrastructure is in a critical state due to the war, and its continued operation necessitates comprehensive modernization. Ukraine’s current transport sector does not meet the standards of European integration and requires alignment of its transport network with the Trans- European Transport Network (TEN-T). A top priority for Ukraine is the integration of its railway infrastructure into the European transport network. This integration will foster an increase in international freight flows. To support this growth, measures must be implemented to reduce cargo delivery times and enhance the quality of international logistics services. The export of transport services is a highly profitable sector for the country. However, progress hinges on addressing key challenges, particularly the modernization and development of cross-border railway checkpoints.